Iran is building a Gulf security order without Washington, seeking guarantees from its neighbors and backing from China and Russia, according to the NZZ, which says all parties now see no role for the US.

Tehran has told Moscow that talks with Washington are worthless without concrete guarantees, since past negotiations collapsed into conflict, a report cited by Middle East Eye says. Separately, Iranian official Mohsen Rezaei told Washington it had "lost war and election" and warned of a "devastating response" to any new strike, per Middle East Eye.

Why it matters: a Gulf realignment toward Beijing and Moscow would loosen US leverage over energy routes and major-power diplomacy beyond the region, with President Trump looking sidelined rather than central to any outcome.