The U.S. Senate voted 86 in favor of advancing a Russia and Iran sanctions bill named for the late Senator Lindsey Graham, moving the measure a step closer to final passage, according to Reuters.

Eighty-six senators backed the procedural motion, a bipartisan tally well above the 60 votes required to move the bill forward, according to Axios. The margin signals broad support ahead of a final passage vote.

An earlier deal on the bill's terms was reported this week, as Senator Graham's funeral doubled as an informal gathering of allied officials discussing the war in Ukraine, Nunissum reported previously. The advance vote turns that agreement into a concrete legislative step.

Senators met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy shortly before the vote, according to AP News. The meeting underscored Kyiv's push for tighter sanctions pressure on Moscow as the war continues.

A Republican lawmaker described the bill as a tool aimed at ending the Russia-Ukraine war, not just punishing Moscow, according to Fox Business. Framing the bill as leverage toward negotiations, rather than open-ended punishment, is central to how its Senate backers are selling it.

Why it matters

The bill combines new sanctions on Russia's war financing with measures aimed at buyers of Iranian oil, pairing two of Washington's most active sanctions fronts in one package, according to NOTUS. A near-unanimous advance vote gives the White House leverage in any future negotiations over Ukraine, since it demonstrates Congress can act quickly if talks stall.

An 86-vote margin also means the bill would likely survive a presidential veto, a threshold that has shaped the White House's posture toward the legislation for months. Energy markets watching for secondary sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil buyers will treat Senate passage as the signal that enforcement is no longer hypothetical.

What happens next

The overwhelming margin points toward a straightforward final passage vote in the Senate, according to USA Today. Sources did not specify a date for that vote. Once passed, the bill would still need to clear the House and receive the president's signature before any sanctions take effect.