The day splits between escalation around Iran and a European rearmament drive that is turning from announcements into contracts.

Middle East

  • Iran buries Supreme Leader Khamenei in Mashhad as strikes with the US resume and power tilts toward a nationalist military leadership — more
  • The Secret Service puts Trump on a backup Air Force One over strike fears; unconfirmed reports place 300 Iranian Shahed drones in Cuba — more

Defence and the war economy

  • Ukraine's refinery strikes force Russia to ban diesel exports and ration fuel; Finland's president puts the damage to oil output at about 40 percent — more
  • Washington approves the sale of Tomahawk missiles to Germany and Merz says a deal is done; quantity, price and timeline remain unknown — more
  • Merz's original Bundestag announcement was narrower than it sounded: permission to buy, not yet a contract — more
  • The week after NATO's Ankara summit brings a $40 billion counter-drone plan, 900 Patriot missiles and a defence-bank push — rearmament as a networked production system — more

European Union

  • The Commission refers seven member states to the EU Court of Justice in one day, from unpaid pharmacies in Romania to price caps in Hungary — more
  • Finance ministers are set to approve Hungary's revised recovery plan, but the frozen €10 billion moves only if Budapest meets its milestones by end of August — more

Czechia

  • President Pavel gives allies two months to push Russia into talks, while his defence minister admits he wasn't told about a US weapons purchase for Ukraine — more
  • Pavel publishes his annual medical check-up: fully fit for office, advised to watch his cholesterol — more

UK and US politics

  • Andy Burnham is set to become the UK's next prime minister without a contest after his last potential rival quits the Labour race — more
  • Graham Platner quits Maine's Senate race over a sexual assault allegation he denies, leaving Democrats without a challenger to Susan Collins — more

Also worth a glance

  • Typhoon Bavi closes on Taiwan days after floods kill at least 39 in southern China — more
  • DR Congo's Ebola outbreak passes 600 confirmed deaths, with a 34 percent fatality rate, per the WHO — more
  • Singer Bonnie Tyler dies at 75 in a Portuguese hospital after intestinal surgery — more