Iraq's government is negotiating with Washington for a sanctions exemption to keep Iranian flights landing in the country, after US sanctions on Iranian aviation grounded flights to an Iraqi holy city and left Tehran furious, according to The National.
The corridor carries millions of Shia pilgrims from Iran into Iraq's holy cities each year, and Iranian carriers fly much of that traffic, per The National. Sanctions aimed at Tehran have already stopped some of those flights, which is why Baghdad, not Tehran, is asking Washington for relief.
Iran has reacted angrily, according to The National, and other countries have also suspended Iranian flights over the sanctions, according to NHK.
Away from airports, the Financial Times reports medicines are running short inside Iran as sanctions complicate imports of drugs and pharmaceutical ingredients.
Hypothesis: grounded pilgrim flights, multi-country flight suspensions and a medicine shortage surfacing in the same window suggest Washington has tightened enforcement of Iran-related aviation sanctions rather than left it static. Supporting: all three effects appear together in today's reporting. Against: none of the reports cited points to a new executive order or fresh sanctions designation, so this could equally reflect a long-running regime whose knock-on effects are only now visible at once.
What to watch: whether Washington grants Iraq's exemption request, and whether Iran's medicine shortage becomes the argument for a humanitarian carve-out to the sanctions regime.